Language/Fijian/Grammar/Making-Polite-Requests
Introduction
In this lesson, you will learn how to make polite requests in Fijian using phrases such as 'please', 'would you mind', and 'could you please'. Making polite requests is an important aspect of Fijian culture, as it demonstrates respect and good manners. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently make requests in a polite and respectful manner.
Forms of Polite Requests
When making a polite request in Fijian, it is important to use the appropriate form. Below are some examples of different forms of polite requests and how to use them:
- Please: In Fijian, the word for please is 'vinaka'. It is commonly used when making a request, especially in formal situations. For example, 'vinaka mai dua tiko ni sa ulumatua na nomuni sala?' (Could you please tell me your name?)
- Would you mind: Another way to make a polite request is to use the phrase 'Would you mind'. In Fijian, this can be translated as 'ko ni via lomani?' For example, 'Ko ni via lomani baci solia mai na peni vakaviti?' (Would you mind giving me the black pen?)
- Could you please: This phrase is more formal and often used when making a request of someone who is not familiar with you. In Fijian, it can be translated as 'Sa rawa beka ni lomani vakalevu ni.' For example, 'Sa rawa beka ni lomani vakalevu ni vakamalua na noqu vauci viti?' (Could you please slow down and repeat the word again?)
Examples of Polite Requests
Below are some examples of polite requests in Fijian:
| Fijian | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Vinaka, baci tomana na bogi ni qaeqae? | vinaka, baci tomana na boŋi ni ŋaɛŋaɛ | Please, can I borrow the flashlight tonight? |
| Ko ni via lomani, baci solia mai dua lami ni pio kecega? | ko ni via lomani, baɕi solia mai dua laɱi ni pio keθeŋa | Would you mind giving me all the keys? |
| Sa rawa beka ni lomani vakalevu ni, baci kua ni iti na rara e rua? | sa rawa βeŋa ni lomani vaka level ni, baɕi kua ni iti na raɾa e ɾu.a | Could you please turn down the volume, it's too loud for the neighbors? |
Practice
Now that you have learned different forms of polite requests, it's time to practice! Below are some exercises to help you master making polite requests in Fijian:
- Translate the following sentences:
- Could you please close the window?
- Would you mind passing me the salt?
- Please, may I have a glass of water?
- Make a polite request to your teacher or friend to help you with your homework using one of the forms you have learned.
- Imagine you're lost in a new city and you need directions. Make a polite request using phrases like 'please', 'would you mind', or 'could you please'.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You've now learned how to make polite requests in Fijian using different phrases and forms. Remember to always show respect and appreciation when making requests, especially in formal situations. Continue practicing and integrating these phrases into your daily conversations.
Other Lessons
- Negation
- Wh Questions
- Describing Actions and States
- How to Use Have
- Conditional Mood
- Future Tense
- Pronouns
- 0 to A1 Course
- Giving Commands