Language/Tosk-albanian/Vocabulary/Talking-About-Friends
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As a language teacher for over 20 years, I have always believed in the importance of not only teaching a language but also its culture. This lesson will teach you how to talk about friends in Tosk Albanian and their characteristics, while also providing some interesting cultural information.
Don't miss the chance to check out these pages as you wrap up this lesson: Types of Food & Time.
Basic Vocabulary
Before we learn how to describe our friends' characteristics, let's review some basic vocabulary.
| Tosk Albanian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| shok | shohk | friend |
| shoqe | shoh-tse | female friend |
As you can see, the word for "friend" is "shok" in Tosk Albanian. If you want to specify a female friend, you would say "shoqe." Remember that the "e" at the end of "shoqe" is pronounced "eh."
Characteristics of Friends
When talking about our friends' characteristics, we use adjectives to describe them. Here are some adjectives that we commonly use in Tosk Albanian:
| Tosk Albanian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| i mirë | ee meer | good |
| i/i/e keq | ee/kehk | bad |
| i/i/e bukur | ee/boo-koor | beautiful/handsome |
| i/i/e shëndetshëm | ee/shuhn-deht-shuhm | healthy |
- Notice that the adjective "keq" has different pronunciation depending on whether it refers to a masculine or feminine object.
Here are some example sentences:
- "Shoki im është shumë i mirë." (My friend is very good.)
- "Shoqja ime është e bukur." (My female friend is beautiful.)
- "Shoku im është shëndetshëm." (My friend is healthy.)
You can use the basic vocabulary and adjectives we learned to describe your friends.
Cultural Information
Albanians place a great value on friendship, and it is not uncommon for friends to refer to each other as "shok" or "shoqe" even if they are not particularly close.
Albanians also have a tradition called "besa", meaning "word of honor", which is a pledge of trustworthiness and protection. It is said that a friend who has given his besa is a friend for life. Albanians have a strong sense of loyalty to their friends and they will do whatever they can to help them in their time of need.
Practice Sentences
Let's practice some sentences about friends with the vocabulary we learned:
- "Shoqja ime është e shëndetshme dhe e bukur." (My female friend is healthy and beautiful.)
- "Shoku im është shumë i mirë në shumë gjëra, por nuk është i aftë në sporte." (My friend is very good at many things, but he is not good at sports.)
- "Unë kam shumë miq të mirë." (I have many good friends.)
Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned vocabulary related to friends, adjectives to describe them, and some cultural information about the importance of friendship in Albanian culture. Don't forget to practice these sentences with your language partner or tutor to improve your speaking skills!
Upon wrapping up this lesson, take a look at these related pages: Religious Celebrations & Sports and Games.
Other Lessons
- Greetings
- How to say Good Bye?
- Count to 10
- Transportation
- Geography
- Eating Out
- Clothes
- Types of Food
- Adjectives to Describe People
| ◀️ Verbs to Describe Actions — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Types of Food ▶️ |