Difference between revisions of "Language/Central-khmer/Vocabulary/Relationship-Status"

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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Central-khmer|Central Khmer]]  → [[Language/Central-khmer/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Family and Relationships → Relationship Status</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Central-khmer|Central Khmer]]  → [[Language/Central-khmer/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Family and Relationships → Relationship Status</div>


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Relationship status plays an important role in Central Khmer culture as family and relationships hold a significant position. In this lesson, you will learn how to discuss relationship status in Central Khmer by recognizing words and expressions commonly used for single, married, divorced, and more. The lesson will cover the following topics:
== Introduction ==


In this lesson, we will focus on learning how to talk about relationship status in Central Khmer. Understanding relationship status is an important aspect of communication and cultural understanding. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently discuss relationship status in Central Khmer, including words for single, married, divorced, and more. This lesson is designed for complete beginners and is part of the larger course "Complete 0 to A1 Central Khmer Course". Let's get started!


<span link>Once you've mastered this lesson, take a look at these related pages: [[Language/Central-khmer/Vocabulary/Fruits|Fruits]] & [[Language/Central-khmer/Vocabulary/Telling-Time|Telling Time]].</span>
== Vocabulary ==
== Vocabulary ==
Central Khmer has several words and expressions that denote relationship status. For example:
 
To begin, let's learn some key vocabulary related to relationship status in Central Khmer. Familiarize yourself with these words and their pronunciations:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Central Khmer !! Pronunciation !! English
! Central Khmer !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| នៅលាស់ || nuh laah || single
| នៅលី || nǝlǝy || single
|-
|-
| រៀនស្វាយ || riin svay || dating
| រៀនកាលី || rīen kǝlǝy || dating
|-
|-
| បោះពុម្ព || bao pum || engaged
| នៅក្រៅប្រទេស || nǝlǝy krav bpratey || in a long-distance relationship
|-
|-
| រៀនស្រឡាញ់ || riin sralao || in a relationship
| រៀបកាលី || rīeb kǝlǝy || engaged
|-
|-
| រៀនស្រលាញ់ || riin sralanh || married
| រៀបកាលពិត || rīeb kǝlǝy pǝt || married
|-
|-
| ផោមមិន || porm min || divorced
| លេងស្នេហ៍ || lǝng sneh || divorced
|-
|-
| នៅប៉ុណ្ណ៉ា || nuh ponnhaa || widowed
| ស្រីស្អាត || srei sa'at || widowed
|}
|}


Some additional words that might come in handy:
== Usage ==


{| class="wikitable"
Now that you have learned the vocabulary, let's explore how to use these words in sentences. Here are some examples:
! Central Khmer !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| ស្រី || srei || woman/girl/female
|-
| ប្រុស || broh || man/boy/male
|-
| ក្មេង || kmeung || child
|-
| ឪពុក || opok || father/dad/daddy
|-
| ម្តាយ || mteay || mother/mom/mommy
|-
| ប្រពន្ធព្រះស្តេច || prapoun preah sdech || king
|-
| ស្រីស្អាត || srei sat || queen
|-
| សេចក្តីប្រកាស || serkdei braksa || vow/wedding promise
|}


== Expressions ==
- ខ្ញុំនៅលី។ (Knhom nǝlǝy.) - I am single.
To ask someone their relationship status or to tell them your own, you can use the following expressions:
- ខ្ញុំរៀនកាលី។ (Knhom rīen kǝlǝy.) - I am dating.
- ខ្ញុំនៅក្រៅប្រទេស។ (Knhom nǝlǝy krav bpratey.) - I am in a long-distance relationship.
- ខ្ញុំរៀបកាលពិត។ (Knhom rīeb kǝlǝy pǝt.) - I am married.
- ខ្ញុំលេងស្នេហ៍។ (Knhom lǝng sneh.) - I am divorced.
- ខ្ញុំស្រីស្អាត។ (Knhom srei sa'at.) - I am widowed.


* "តើអ្នកនៅលាស់ឬទេ?" (tov anek nuh laah or te?) - Are you single or not?
Remember to practice these sentences to improve your pronunciation and fluency.
* "ខ្ញុំមានភាពរៀនស្វាយ" (knhom mean pheap riin svay) - I am in a dating relationship.
* "ខ្ញុំរៀនអោយស្មេងនៅលីវ" (knhom riin aoy smaeng nuh liw) - I am giving my heart to someone.
* "ខ្ញុំជាប់លេងម្រុំ" (knhom jea leng mrom) - I am already married.
* "គ្រាន់តែដោយខ្ញុំផ្អែម" (kra-neh tae doy knhom p'aem) - It's just me alone.


== Cultural Insights ==
== Cultural Insights ==
In Central Khmer culture, marriage is seen as an important aspect of life for both men and women. Wedding ceremonies are grand and may last for several days. The groom's family is expected to provide the dowry in terms of money, gold, or other gifts to the bride's family, and the wedding is usually held at the bride's family home. The Central Khmer culture has a strong emphasis on maintaining the marital bond, and divorce is a social taboo. It is considered a failure and can lead to social isolation and family disgrace. Older family members are given great respect, and it is not unusual to find extended family units living under one roof.


== Practice ==
In Central Khmer culture, relationship status is an important topic of conversation. It is common for people to inquire about someone's relationship status as a way to show interest and establish connections. However, it is important to note that Central Khmer culture values privacy, and not everyone may feel comfortable discussing their relationship status openly. Therefore, it is always best to approach the topic with sensitivity and respect for personal boundaries.
Here are some exercises to help you practice the vocabulary and expressions for relationship status in Central Khmer:
 
Historically, Central Khmer society placed great importance on marriage and family. Marriage was seen as a way to strengthen social ties and ensure the continuation of family lineage. Divorce and widowhood were less common due to the cultural emphasis on lifelong commitment. However, in recent years, there has been a shift in societal attitudes towards marriage and relationships, with more individuals choosing to remain single or pursue non-traditional relationship structures. This reflects the influence of globalization and changing social norms in Central Khmer society.
 
Interesting fact: In Central Khmer culture, it is common for the family to play a significant role in the process of finding a suitable partner. Arranged marriages, although less common in modern times, were once a prevalent practice. Families would often consult with matchmakers to find compatible partners based on factors such as social status, family background, and astrology. While arranged marriages are no longer the norm, the influence of family in the decision-making process regarding relationships is still significant in many cases.
 
== Practice Exercises ==
 
Now it's time to practice what you've learned. Complete the following exercises to reinforce your understanding of relationship status vocabulary in Central Khmer.
 
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks


1. Read the following sentences in Central Khmer, then translate them into English.
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate Central Khmer words for relationship status.
- "ខ្ញុំមានវត្តមានស្វាយដែលខ្ញុំស្រលាញ់។"
- "ស្រលាញ់នឹងស្មេងពីរ។"
- "នៅលីវជាប់គ្រួសាររបស់ខ្ញុំមាន់ធ្វើមិនទាន់លែងសម្រាប់រដូវកាលនៅប៉ោយបែប់។"
- "ស្រីមែនណាស់ប្រុសម៉ូតែកំពុងស្រលាញ់?"


2. Write a dialogue between two people discussing their relationship status. Use at least five of the vocabulary and expressions from this lesson.
1. ខ្ញុំនៅក្រៅប្រទេស។ (Knhom ______ krav bpratey.)
2. ខ្ញុំរៀបកាលពិត។ (Knhom ______ kǝlǝy pǝt.)
3. ខ្ញុំស្រីស្អាត។ (Knhom ______ sa'at.)
4. ខ្ញុំរៀនកាលី។ (Knhom ______ kǝlǝy.)
5. ខ្ញុំនៅលី។ (Knhom ______.)


3. Think of a wedding ceremony you have attended, and list three ways it was similar to or different from a Central Khmer wedding.
Exercise 2: Conversation Practice


== Further Reading ==
Work with a partner and have a conversation about relationship status using the vocabulary you have learned. Take turns asking and answering questions. For example:
If you want to explore more about Central Khmer culture and customs, the following resources might interest you:


1. <i>Cambodian Culture Since 1975: Homeland and Exile</i> by May Ebihara, Carol A. Mortland, and Judy Ledgerwood (2014)
Person A: តើអ្នកនៅលីឬរៀនកាលី? (Te nǝy knyǝy nǝlǝy kǝlǝy?)
2. <i>The Arts of Southeast Asia from Prehistoric to Contemporary Times</i> by Tony Day and Maya H.T Liem (1998)
Person B: ខ្ញុំនៅលី។ (Knhom nǝlǝy.)
3. Research articles on Central Khmer culture available at the Center for Khmer Studies.
 
Person B: តើអ្នកនៅក្រៅប្រទេសឬរៀនកាលី? (Te nǝy knyǝy krav bpratey kǝlǝy?)
Person A: ខ្ញុំរៀបកាលពិត។ (Knhom rīeb kǝlǝy pǝt.)
 
Exercise 3: Describe Your Relationship Status
 
Write a short paragraph describing your relationship status in Central Khmer. Include information such as whether you are single, dating, engaged, married, divorced, or widowed. Use the vocabulary and sentence structures you have learned. Practice reading your paragraph aloud to improve your pronunciation.
 
== Conclusion ==
 
Congratulations! You have successfully learned how to talk about relationship status in Central Khmer. Understanding and being able to discuss relationship status is an important skill for effective communication and cultural understanding. Keep practicing and reviewing the vocabulary and sentence structures to reinforce your learning. In the next lesson, we will continue to expand our knowledge of Central Khmer by exploring another topic. Sok sabay! (Good luck!)
 
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==Sources==
* [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Central-khmer Central-khmer]
 




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==Sources==
* [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Central-khmer Central-khmer]


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Latest revision as of 06:41, 22 June 2023

◀️ Family Members — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Present Tense ▶️

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Central KhmerVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Family and Relationships → Relationship Status

Introduction[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we will focus on learning how to talk about relationship status in Central Khmer. Understanding relationship status is an important aspect of communication and cultural understanding. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently discuss relationship status in Central Khmer, including words for single, married, divorced, and more. This lesson is designed for complete beginners and is part of the larger course "Complete 0 to A1 Central Khmer Course". Let's get started!

Vocabulary[edit | edit source]

To begin, let's learn some key vocabulary related to relationship status in Central Khmer. Familiarize yourself with these words and their pronunciations:

Central Khmer Pronunciation English Translation
នៅលី nǝlǝy single
រៀនកាលី rīen kǝlǝy dating
នៅក្រៅប្រទេស nǝlǝy krav bpratey in a long-distance relationship
រៀបកាលី rīeb kǝlǝy engaged
រៀបកាលពិត rīeb kǝlǝy pǝt married
លេងស្នេហ៍ lǝng sneh divorced
ស្រីស្អាត srei sa'at widowed

Usage[edit | edit source]

Now that you have learned the vocabulary, let's explore how to use these words in sentences. Here are some examples:

- ខ្ញុំនៅលី។ (Knhom nǝlǝy.) - I am single. - ខ្ញុំរៀនកាលី។ (Knhom rīen kǝlǝy.) - I am dating. - ខ្ញុំនៅក្រៅប្រទេស។ (Knhom nǝlǝy krav bpratey.) - I am in a long-distance relationship. - ខ្ញុំរៀបកាលពិត។ (Knhom rīeb kǝlǝy pǝt.) - I am married. - ខ្ញុំលេងស្នេហ៍។ (Knhom lǝng sneh.) - I am divorced. - ខ្ញុំស្រីស្អាត។ (Knhom srei sa'at.) - I am widowed.

Remember to practice these sentences to improve your pronunciation and fluency.

Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]

In Central Khmer culture, relationship status is an important topic of conversation. It is common for people to inquire about someone's relationship status as a way to show interest and establish connections. However, it is important to note that Central Khmer culture values privacy, and not everyone may feel comfortable discussing their relationship status openly. Therefore, it is always best to approach the topic with sensitivity and respect for personal boundaries.

Historically, Central Khmer society placed great importance on marriage and family. Marriage was seen as a way to strengthen social ties and ensure the continuation of family lineage. Divorce and widowhood were less common due to the cultural emphasis on lifelong commitment. However, in recent years, there has been a shift in societal attitudes towards marriage and relationships, with more individuals choosing to remain single or pursue non-traditional relationship structures. This reflects the influence of globalization and changing social norms in Central Khmer society.

Interesting fact: In Central Khmer culture, it is common for the family to play a significant role in the process of finding a suitable partner. Arranged marriages, although less common in modern times, were once a prevalent practice. Families would often consult with matchmakers to find compatible partners based on factors such as social status, family background, and astrology. While arranged marriages are no longer the norm, the influence of family in the decision-making process regarding relationships is still significant in many cases.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to practice what you've learned. Complete the following exercises to reinforce your understanding of relationship status vocabulary in Central Khmer.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate Central Khmer words for relationship status.

1. ខ្ញុំនៅក្រៅប្រទេស។ (Knhom ______ krav bpratey.) 2. ខ្ញុំរៀបកាលពិត។ (Knhom ______ kǝlǝy pǝt.) 3. ខ្ញុំស្រីស្អាត។ (Knhom ______ sa'at.) 4. ខ្ញុំរៀនកាលី។ (Knhom ______ kǝlǝy.) 5. ខ្ញុំនៅលី។ (Knhom ______.)

Exercise 2: Conversation Practice

Work with a partner and have a conversation about relationship status using the vocabulary you have learned. Take turns asking and answering questions. For example:

Person A: តើអ្នកនៅលីឬរៀនកាលី? (Te nǝy knyǝy nǝlǝy kǝlǝy?) Person B: ខ្ញុំនៅលី។ (Knhom nǝlǝy.)

Person B: តើអ្នកនៅក្រៅប្រទេសឬរៀនកាលី? (Te nǝy knyǝy krav bpratey kǝlǝy?) Person A: ខ្ញុំរៀបកាលពិត។ (Knhom rīeb kǝlǝy pǝt.)

Exercise 3: Describe Your Relationship Status

Write a short paragraph describing your relationship status in Central Khmer. Include information such as whether you are single, dating, engaged, married, divorced, or widowed. Use the vocabulary and sentence structures you have learned. Practice reading your paragraph aloud to improve your pronunciation.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations! You have successfully learned how to talk about relationship status in Central Khmer. Understanding and being able to discuss relationship status is an important skill for effective communication and cultural understanding. Keep practicing and reviewing the vocabulary and sentence structures to reinforce your learning. In the next lesson, we will continue to expand our knowledge of Central Khmer by exploring another topic. Sok sabay! (Good luck!)

Table of Contents - Central Khmer Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Basic Greetings


Sentence Structure


Numbers and Time


Nouns and Pronouns


Family and Relationships


Verbs and Tenses


Food and Drink


Central Khmer Customs and Traditions


Travel and Transportation


Adjectives and Adverbs


Weather and Seasons


Central Khmer Literature and Arts


Shopping and Money


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Hobbies and Leisure Activities


Central Khmer History and Geography


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]




◀️ Family Members — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Present Tense ▶️