Difference between revisions of "Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/Express-existence-with-有-(yǒu)"
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The verb <span class="notranslate">有 (yǒu)</span>, which means "to have", can also be used to express existence. | The verb <span class="notranslate">有 (yǒu)</span>, which means "to have", can also be used to express existence. | ||
==Structure == | ==<u>Structure</u> == | ||
<code> Location + <span class="notranslate">有</span> + Object </code> | <code> Location + <span class="notranslate">有</span> + Object </code> | ||
== Examples == | == <u>Examples</u> == | ||
* <span class="notranslate"> 那裡 有 啤酒 嗎？/那里 有 啤酒 吗？ </span> | * <span class="notranslate"> 那裡 有 啤酒 嗎？/那里 有 啤酒 吗？ </span> | ||
* <span class="notranslate"> Nàlǐ yǒu píjiǔ ma?</span> | * <span class="notranslate"> Nàlǐ yǒu píjiǔ ma?</span> | ||
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<blockquote> Is there anyone in the supermarket now? </blockquote> | <blockquote> Is there anyone in the supermarket now? </blockquote> | ||
==Negation== | ==<u>Negation</u>== | ||
沒有/没有 (méiyǒu) is the negative form of “有” | 沒有/没有 (méiyǒu) is the negative form of “有” | ||
==Video== | ==<u>Video</u>== | ||
<youtube>GcS0Uoohoyo</youtube> | <youtube>GcS0Uoohoyo</youtube> | ||
== Sources == | == <u>Sources</u> == | ||
https://chine.in/mandarin/grammaire/ASG04ZCI | https://chine.in/mandarin/grammaire/ASG04ZCI | ||
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_existence_with_%22you%22 | https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_existence_with_%22you%22 | ||
Revision as of 16:41, 11 April 2019
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The verb 有 (yǒu), which means "to have", can also be used to express existence.
Structure
Location + 有 + Object
Examples
- 那裡 有 啤酒 嗎？/那里 有 啤酒 吗？
- Nàlǐ yǒu píjiǔ ma?
Are beers there?
- 日本 有 很多 中國人。/日本 有 很 多 中国人。
- Rìběn yǒu hěnduō Zhōngguórén.
There are a lot of Chinese in Japan.
- 這裡 有 錯誤。/这里 有 错误。
- Zhèlǐ yǒu cuòwù.
There is an error here.
- 我 家 有 很多 小 狗。
- Wǒ jiā yǒu hěnduō xiǎo gǒu.
There are a lot of puppies in my house.
- 我們 學校 有 很多 帥哥。/我们 学校 有 很多 帅哥 。
- Wǒmen xuéxiào yǒu hěnduō shuàigē.
There are a lot of nice boys in our school.
- 房间 裡 有 兩 個 人。/房间 里 有 两 个 人 。
- Fángjiān lǐ yǒu liǎng gè rén.
There are two people in the room.
- 這 個 酒吧 有 很多 美女。/这 个 酒吧 有 很 多 美女。
- Zhè gè jiǔbā yǒu hěnduō měinǚ.
There are a lot of pretty girls in this bar bar.
- 杯子 裡 有 什麽？/杯子 里 有 什么？
- Bēizi lǐ yǒu shénme?
What's in the glass?
- 我 的 手機 裡 有 你 的 號碼。/我 的 手机 里 有 你 的 号码。
- Wǒ de shǒujī lǐ yǒu nǐ de hàomǎ.
There is your number in my phone.
- 現在 超市 裡 有 人 嗎？/现在 超市 里 有 人 吗？
- Xiànzài chāoshì lǐ yǒu rén ma?
Is there anyone in the supermarket now?
Negation
沒有/没有 (méiyǒu) is the negative form of “有”
Video
Sources
https://chine.in/mandarin/grammaire/ASG04ZCI
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_existence_with_%22you%22