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Revision as of 19:18, 29 March 2023

◀️ Cardinal Numbers — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Descriptive Adjectives ▶️

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Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy Vocabulary → Numbers and Counting → Ordinal Numbers

Ordinal numbers are used to describe the order of things. In this lesson, you will learn how to use ordinal numbers in Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy.


Take some time to dive into these other pages after completing this lesson: Health & Fruits.

Ordinal Numbers

Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy ordinal numbers are formed by adding "-saka" at the end of the corresponding cardinal number. For example, "fahatelo" (third) becomes "fahatelo-saka" (thirdly).

Here are the Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy ordinal numbers from first to tenth:

Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy Pronunciation English
voalohany-saka voa-lo-han-y sa-ka firstly
faharoa-saka fa-ha-ro-a sa-ka secondly
fahatelo-saka fa-ha-te-lo sa-ka thirdly
efatra-saka efa-tra sa-ka fourthly
dimy-saka di-my sa-ka fifthly
enina-saka e-ni-na sa-ka sixthly
fito-saka fi-to sa-ka seventhly
valo-saka va-lo sa-ka eighthly
sivy-saka si-vy sa-ka ninthly
folo-saka fo-lo sa-ka tenthly

It is important to note that Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy ordinal numbers only exist for the numbers one to ten. For numbers above ten, cardinal numbers are used instead.

Using Ordinal Numbers in Sentences

To use ordinal numbers in sentences, follow this structure:

(subject) + (verb) + (ordinal number) + (object)

For example:

- Nitory faharoa-saka ny mpango. (I cooked the second dish.) - Voalohany-saka izao no natao. (Firstly, let's do this.) - Nifalifaly dimy-saka ny ankizy. (I played with the kids fifthly.)

Practice

  • Translate the following sentences into Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy using ordinal numbers:
  1. I finished the third chapter.
  2. The fourth student is the tallest.
  3. Fifthly, we need to buy the ingredients.

Try to use the table of Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy ordinal numbers for reference.

That's it for this lesson on ordinal numbers in Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy! In the next lesson, we will learn about adjectives and adverbs.

Table of Contents - Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy Course - 0 to A1


Greetings and Introductions


Basic Sentence Structure


Traditions and Customs


Family and Relationships


Verb Conjugation


Food and Drink


Numbers and Counting


Adjectives and Adverbs


Traditional Clothing and Textiles


Days of the Week and Months of the Year


Prepositions and Pronouns


Art and Music


Weather and Climate


Future Tense and Expressions


Beliefs and Religion

Other Lessons

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◀️ Cardinal Numbers — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Descriptive Adjectives ▶️