Difference between revisions of "Language/Russian"
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==Facts about Russian == | ==Facts about Russian == | ||
*'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>rus</code> | *'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>rus</code> | ||
*'''Autonyms''' (''how to write "Russian" in Russian''): <code>Русский язык / Русский</code> | |||
*'''Other names for "Russian"''': <code>Eluosi, Olossu, Russ, Russit, Rusijos, Krievu, Okhu-in, Rosyjski, Rusija, Rosiys'kyy, Rossiya</code> | |||
*'''The Russian language is spoken in''': <code>Russian Federation</code> | |||
Russian is an East Slavic language native to the Russians in Eastern Europe. It is a part of the Indo-European language family, and is one of four living East Slavic languages, and also part of the larger Balto-Slavic branch. | |||
Russian is an official language in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan, and is used widely as a lingua franca throughout Ukraine, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and to some extent in the Baltic states. | |||
It was the de facto language of the Soviet Union until its dissolution and is used in an official capacity or in public life in all the post-Soviet states. | |||
===Sources=== | |||
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_language | |||
==Russian Dictionaries== | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http:/gramota.ru/ Gramota]: Russian dictionary: spelling corrector, meanings, synonyms | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.feb-web.ru/indexen.htm Русская литература и фольклор], Russian literature & folklore | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://feb-web.ru/feb/mas/mas-abc/default.asp Словарь русского языка]: Dictionary of the Russian language, in 4 volumes (1957-1999) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.feb-web.ru/feb/ushakov/ush-abc/default.asp Толковый словарь русского языка]: Dictionary of the Russian language, by Дмитрий Ушаков (Dmitri Ushakov) (1935-1940) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://etymolog.ruslang.ru/ Этимологический словарь русского языка]: Etymological dictionary of the Russian language | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://iling.spb.ru/vocabula/srng/srng.html Словарь русских народных говоров]: Dictionary of the Russian dialects, in 46 volumes (1965-2013) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://dic.academic.ru/ Academic]: dictionaries & encyclopaedias in Russian & English-Russian dictionaries | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.russiandict.net/ RussianDict]: Russian-English dictionary - declensions & conjugation - Russian-English translation | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://dictionary.reverso.net/english-russian/ Reverso]: Russian-English dictionary & words in context | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.dict.com/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B8 Lingea]: Russian-English dictionary & multilingual | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.dict.com/Russian-English-phrasebook phrasebook] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.multitran.com/c/m.exe Multitran]: Russian-English dictionary & French, German, Dutch, Spanish | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.ets.ru/udict-e-r-sentence-e.htm Ets]: Russian-English dictionary, translation of phrases (words in their context) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-russian Loecsen]: common phrases Russian-English <span class="k">(+ audio)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENRU/ENRU002.HTM Goethe-Verlag]: Russian-English common phrases & illustrated [http://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/_VOCAB/EN/ENRU/ENRU.HTM vocabulary] <span class="k">(+ audio)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.ets.ru/udict-e-r-sentence-e.htm Ets]: Russian-English dictionary, translation of sentence (words in their context) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://masterrussian.com/vocabulary/most_common_words.htm MasterRussian]: 1000 most common Russian words <span class="k">(+ audio) </span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://fieldsupport.dliflc.edu/index.aspx Defense language institute]: [https://fieldsupport.dliflc.edu/products/russian/ru_bc_LSK/default.html basic vocabulary] <span class="k">(+ audio)</span> - [https://fieldsupport.dliflc.edu/products/russian/ru_ca_LSK/default.html civil affairs] - [https://fieldsupport.dliflc.edu/products/russian/ru_md_LSK/default.html medical] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://shtooka.net/overview.php?lang=rus Shtooka]: Russian words, with translation <span class="k">(audio)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://tatoeba.org/en/audio/index/rus Tatoeba]: sentences in Russian, with translation <span class="k">(audio)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.lspa.eu/files/study/lection_materials/U.Svinks/Vardnica_krieviski.pdf Спортивный словарь] <span class="k">[PDF]</span> Sports vocabulary, Russian-English-Latvian-German (2010) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://idioms.chat.ru/ Book of Russian idioms illustrated] by Mark Dubrovin | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://rifmovnik.ru/find Rifmovnik]: dictionary of rhymes | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.russki-mat.net/e/Russian.php Russian-English slang dictionary] & [http://www.russki-mat.net/argot/Blat.php Criminal slang], by Charles Boutler | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://heraldry.sca.org/names/paul/ A dictionary of period Russian names] (etymology) by Paul Wickenden | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://miskinhill.com.au/journals/asees/24:1-2/forest-trees.pdf Russian words for forest trees], <span class="x">a lexicological and etymological study</span>, by Brian Cooper, in ''Australian Slavonic and East European studies'' (2010) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://ruscorpora.ru/en/ Национальный корпус русского языка]: corpus of the Modern Russian language | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://bigenc.ru/ Большая российская энциклопедия] (БРЭ): Great Russian Encyclopedia | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.krugosvet.ru/ Универсальная научно-популярная энциклопедия Кругосвет]: Krugosvet encyclopedia | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/strany-mira world atlas] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.pravenc.ru/ Православную энциклопедию]: Orthodox encyclopedia | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/MalyTolkovySlovarRusskagoiazykacsostavilPoObraztsu?view=theater Малый толковый словарь русскаго языка]: illustrated dictionary of the Russian language, by Петр Евстафьевич Стоян (1916) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://slovardalya.ru/about/ Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка]: Explanatory dictionary of the live great Russian language, by Vladimir Dal (<span class="x">Владимир Даль</span>) (1882) | |||
1912 edition: [https://archive.org/details/tolkovyslovarzhi01dalvuoft?view=theater А-З] - [https://archive.org/details/tolkovyslovarzhi02dalvuoft?view=theater И-О] - [https://archive.org/details/tolkovyslovarzhi03dalvuoft?view=theater П-Р] - [https://archive.org/details/tolkovyslovarzhi04dalvuoft?view=theater С-Ѵ] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/EtimologicheskySlovar?view=theater Этимологический словарь русского языка]: Etymological dictionary of the Russian language, by Max Vasmer (<span class="x">Макс Фасмер</span>) (1956) <span class="k">+ [http://evartist.narod.ru/text15/001.htm text] edition</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/slovar_vas?view=theater Russisches etymologisches Wörterbuch] by Max Vasmer (1956) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/essentialrussian00anpiuoft?view=theater Essential Russian-English dictionary] by Bella Anpilogova (~1965) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/dictofspokruss00unitrich?view=theater Dictionary of spoken Russian], <span class="x">Russian-English, English-Russian</span>, War Department technical manual (1945) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/newenglishrussia00golo?view=theater English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary] by M. Golovinsky (1912) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/completerussiane00alekuoft?view=theater Complete Russian-English dictionary] by A. Alexandrow (1904) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/completeenglishr00alekuoft?view=theater Complete English-Russian dictionary] (1905) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/handyrussianengl00lubouoft?view=theater Handy Russian-English and English-Russian dictionary]: vocabulary by topics, by Salomon Isaac Luboff (1916) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/newenglishrussia00golorich?view=theater English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary] <span class="x">containing the whole vocabulary in general use, with copious selections of scientific, technical and commercial terms</span>, by M. Golovinsky (1913) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/newpocketdiction00taucrich?view=theater Pocket-dictionary of the English and Russian languages] by Karl Tauchnitz (1891) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://books.google.com/books?id=J9w_AAAAIAAJ&pg=PP7 Parallel dictionaries] <span class="x">of the Russian, French, German and English languages</span>, by Charles Philipp Reiff (1853) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/dialoguesrussia00thomgoog?view=theater Dialogues Russian and English] by A. R. Thompson (1882) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://books.google.com/books?id=asoGAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover Manual of Russian and English conversation] by Julius Cornet (1858) | |||
===Sources=== | |||
https://www.lexilogos.com/english/russian_dictionary.htm | |||
==Free Russian Lessons== | ==Free Russian Lessons== | ||
Revision as of 18:00, 10 September 2021
Hi Polyglots! 😃
Welcome to the Russian learning page!
You will find below many free resources to learn and practice this language.
Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊
Facts about Russian
- Language code (ISO 639-3):
rus - Autonyms (how to write "Russian" in Russian):
Русский язык / Русский - Other names for "Russian":
Eluosi, Olossu, Russ, Russit, Rusijos, Krievu, Okhu-in, Rosyjski, Rusija, Rosiys'kyy, Rossiya - The Russian language is spoken in:
Russian Federation
Russian is an East Slavic language native to the Russians in Eastern Europe. It is a part of the Indo-European language family, and is one of four living East Slavic languages, and also part of the larger Balto-Slavic branch.
Russian is an official language in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan, and is used widely as a lingua franca throughout Ukraine, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and to some extent in the Baltic states.
It was the de facto language of the Soviet Union until its dissolution and is used in an official capacity or in public life in all the post-Soviet states.
Sources
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_language
Russian Dictionaries
• [http:/gramota.ru/ Gramota]: Russian dictionary: spelling corrector, meanings, synonyms
• Русская литература и фольклор, Russian literature & folklore
• Словарь русского языка: Dictionary of the Russian language, in 4 volumes (1957-1999)
• Толковый словарь русского языка: Dictionary of the Russian language, by Дмитрий Ушаков (Dmitri Ushakov) (1935-1940)
• Этимологический словарь русского языка: Etymological dictionary of the Russian language
• Словарь русских народных говоров: Dictionary of the Russian dialects, in 46 volumes (1965-2013)
• Academic: dictionaries & encyclopaedias in Russian & English-Russian dictionaries
• RussianDict: Russian-English dictionary - declensions & conjugation - Russian-English translation
• Reverso: Russian-English dictionary & words in context
• Lingea: Russian-English dictionary & multilingual
• Multitran: Russian-English dictionary & French, German, Dutch, Spanish
• Ets: Russian-English dictionary, translation of phrases (words in their context)
• Loecsen: common phrases Russian-English (+ audio)
• Goethe-Verlag: Russian-English common phrases & illustrated vocabulary (+ audio)
• Ets: Russian-English dictionary, translation of sentence (words in their context)
• MasterRussian: 1000 most common Russian words (+ audio)
• Defense language institute: basic vocabulary (+ audio) - civil affairs - medical
• Shtooka: Russian words, with translation (audio)
• Tatoeba: sentences in Russian, with translation (audio)
• Спортивный словарь [PDF] Sports vocabulary, Russian-English-Latvian-German (2010)
• Book of Russian idioms illustrated by Mark Dubrovin
• Rifmovnik: dictionary of rhymes
• Russian-English slang dictionary & Criminal slang, by Charles Boutler
• A dictionary of period Russian names (etymology) by Paul Wickenden
• Russian words for forest trees, a lexicological and etymological study, by Brian Cooper, in Australian Slavonic and East European studies (2010)
• Национальный корпус русского языка: corpus of the Modern Russian language
• Большая российская энциклопедия (БРЭ): Great Russian Encyclopedia
• Универсальная научно-популярная энциклопедия Кругосвет: Krugosvet encyclopedia
• Православную энциклопедию: Orthodox encyclopedia
• Малый толковый словарь русскаго языка: illustrated dictionary of the Russian language, by Петр Евстафьевич Стоян (1916)
• Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка: Explanatory dictionary of the live great Russian language, by Vladimir Dal (Владимир Даль) (1882)
1912 edition: А-З - И-О - П-Р - С-Ѵ
• Этимологический словарь русского языка: Etymological dictionary of the Russian language, by Max Vasmer (Макс Фасмер) (1956) + text edition
• Russisches etymologisches Wörterbuch by Max Vasmer (1956)
• Essential Russian-English dictionary by Bella Anpilogova (~1965)
• Dictionary of spoken Russian, Russian-English, English-Russian, War Department technical manual (1945)
• English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary by M. Golovinsky (1912)
• Complete Russian-English dictionary by A. Alexandrow (1904)
• Complete English-Russian dictionary (1905)
• Handy Russian-English and English-Russian dictionary: vocabulary by topics, by Salomon Isaac Luboff (1916)
• English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary containing the whole vocabulary in general use, with copious selections of scientific, technical and commercial terms, by M. Golovinsky (1913)
• Pocket-dictionary of the English and Russian languages by Karl Tauchnitz (1891)
• Parallel dictionaries of the Russian, French, German and English languages, by Charles Philipp Reiff (1853)
• Dialogues Russian and English by A. R. Thompson (1882)
• Manual of Russian and English conversation by Julius Cornet (1858)
Sources
https://www.lexilogos.com/english/russian_dictionary.htm