Difference between revisions of "Language/Panjabi"

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==Facts about Panjabi ==
==Facts about Panjabi ==
*'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>pan</code>
*'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>pan</code>
*'''Autonyms''' (''how to write "Panjabi" in Panjabi''): <code>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ / پنجابی</code>
*'''Other names for "Panjabi"''': <code>Eastern Panjabi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Punjabi</code>
*'''The Panjabi language is spoken in''': <code>India</code>
Punjabi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Punjabi people and native to the Punjab region of Pakistan and India.
It has approximately 113 million native speakers. The larger part – 80.5 million as of 2017 – are in Pakistan, where Punjabi has more speakers than any other language but no official recognition at the national or provincial level. In India, Punjabi is spoken by 31.1 million people (as of 2011) and has official status in the state of Punjab. The language is spoken among a significant overseas diaspora, particularly in Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom.
In India, Punjabi is written using the Gurmukhi script, while Shahmukhi is used in Pakistan. Punjabi is unusual among Indo-Aryan languages (and Indo-European languages more generally) in its use of lexical tone.
===Sources===
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabi_language
==Panjabi Dictionaries==
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://dic.learnpunjabi.org/ Punjabi-English dictionary], ''Punjabi University'' (Patiala, India) <span class="k">([[../keyboard/gurmukhi.htm|Gurmukhi]] &amp; [[../keyboard/shahmukhi.htm|Shahmukhi]] scripts) (+ audio)</span>
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/singh/ The Panjabi dictionary] par Maya Singh (1895)
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/204912920SaraikiDictionary?view=theater Dictionary of the Jatki] <span class="x">or Western Panjābi Language</span>, by A. Jukes (1900)
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.6910?view=theater Grammar and dictionary of Western Panjabi], <span class="x">as spoken in the Shahpur district with proverbs, sayings and verses</span> (1899)
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofpanj00pres?view=theater A dictionary of the Panjābī language], ''Lodiana Mission, Presbyterian Church'' (1854)
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/dictionaryenglis00starrich?view=theater A dictionary, English and Punjabee] <span class="x">outlines of grammar, also dialogues</span>, by Samuel Starkey (1849)
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://books.google.com/books?id=bEwIAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover Idiomatic sentences] <span class="x">in English and Panjabi</span>, ''Lodiana Mission, Presbyterian Church'' (1846)
<br />
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/PanjabiMadeEasy-Book1?view=theater Panjabi made easy] by J. S. Nagra (1988): I &amp; [https://archive.org/details/PanjabiMadeEasy-Book2?view=theater II] - [https://archive.org/details/PanjabiMadeEasy-Book3?view=theater III]


*'''Autonyms''' (''how to write "Panjabi" in Panjabi''): <code>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ / پنجابی</code>


*'''Other names for "Panjabi"''': <code>Eastern Panjabi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Punjabi</code>


*'''The Panjabi language is spoken in''': <code>India</code>
 
 
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://dic.learnpunjabi.org/ Punjabi-English dictionary], ''Punjabi University'' (Patiala, India)
 
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/singh/ The Panjabi dictionary] par Maya Singh (1895)
 
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/204912920SaraikiDictionary?view=theater Dictionary of the Jatki] <span class="x">or Western Panjābi Language</span>, by A. Jukes (1900)
 
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.6910?view=theater Grammar and dictionary of Western Panjabi], <span class="x">as spoken in the Shahpur district with proverbs, sayings and verses</span> (1899)
 
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofpanj00pres?view=theater A dictionary of the Panjābī language], ''Lodiana Mission, Presbyterian Church'' (1854)
 
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/dictionaryenglis00starrich?view=theater A dictionary, English and Punjabee] <span class="x">outlines of grammar, also dialogues</span>, by Samuel Starkey (1849)
 
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://books.google.com/books?id=bEwIAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover Idiomatic sentences] <span class="x">in English and Panjabi</span>, ''Lodiana Mission, Presbyterian Church'' (1846)
 
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/PanjabiMadeEasy-Book1?view=theater Panjabi made easy] by J. S. Nagra (1988): I &amp; [https://archive.org/details/PanjabiMadeEasy-Book2?view=theater II] - [https://archive.org/details/PanjabiMadeEasy-Book3?view=theater III]
 
===Sources===
https://www.lexilogos.com/english/panjabi_dictionary.htm
==Free Panjabi Lessons==
==Free Panjabi Lessons==



Revision as of 12:50, 10 September 2021

Hi Polyglots! 😃


Welcome to the Panjabi learning page!

You will find below many free resources to learn and practice this language.


Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊

Facts about Panjabi

  • Language code (ISO 639-3): pan
  • Autonyms (how to write "Panjabi" in Panjabi): ਪੰਜਾਬੀ / پنجابی
  • Other names for "Panjabi": Eastern Panjabi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Punjabi
  • The Panjabi language is spoken in: India


Punjabi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Punjabi people and native to the Punjab region of Pakistan and India.


It has approximately 113 million native speakers. The larger part – 80.5 million as of 2017 – are in Pakistan, where Punjabi has more speakers than any other language but no official recognition at the national or provincial level. In India, Punjabi is spoken by 31.1 million people (as of 2011) and has official status in the state of Punjab. The language is spoken among a significant overseas diaspora, particularly in Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom.


In India, Punjabi is written using the Gurmukhi script, while Shahmukhi is used in Pakistan. Punjabi is unusual among Indo-Aryan languages (and Indo-European languages more generally) in its use of lexical tone.


Sources

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabi_language

Panjabi Dictionaries

Punjabi-English dictionary, Punjabi University (Patiala, India) (Gurmukhi & Shahmukhi scripts) (+ audio)

The Panjabi dictionary par Maya Singh (1895)

Dictionary of the Jatki or Western Panjābi Language, by A. Jukes (1900)

Grammar and dictionary of Western Panjabi, as spoken in the Shahpur district with proverbs, sayings and verses (1899)

A dictionary of the Panjābī language, Lodiana Mission, Presbyterian Church (1854)

A dictionary, English and Punjabee outlines of grammar, also dialogues, by Samuel Starkey (1849)

Idiomatic sentences in English and Panjabi, Lodiana Mission, Presbyterian Church (1846)



Panjabi made easy by J. S. Nagra (1988): I & II - III



Punjabi-English dictionary, Punjabi University (Patiala, India)

The Panjabi dictionary par Maya Singh (1895)

Dictionary of the Jatki or Western Panjābi Language, by A. Jukes (1900)

Grammar and dictionary of Western Panjabi, as spoken in the Shahpur district with proverbs, sayings and verses (1899)

A dictionary of the Panjābī language, Lodiana Mission, Presbyterian Church (1854)

A dictionary, English and Punjabee outlines of grammar, also dialogues, by Samuel Starkey (1849)

Idiomatic sentences in English and Panjabi, Lodiana Mission, Presbyterian Church (1846)

Panjabi made easy by J. S. Nagra (1988): I & II - III

Sources

https://www.lexilogos.com/english/panjabi_dictionary.htm

Free Panjabi Lessons

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